Waiakea Vaa OC1 Training

Pat Dolan

This training program is designed to improve your strength, endurance, and technique for OC1 (one-person outrigger canoe) paddling. The goal is to help you develop the physical and mental stamina needed for high-performance paddling, while ensuring safety and efficiency in variable ocean conditions.

Duration:

12-week program leading up to a key event or race.

Weekly Breakdown:

  • 3 Days: OC1 Downwind Paddling (95% effort)
  • 2 Days: Strength Training (Gym)
  • 1 Day: Active Recovery/Technique Focus
  • 1 Day: Rest

Week 1-4: Base Building & Technique Refinement

Focus: Building aerobic base, refining technique, and improving overall endurance.

OC1 Paddling (3 Days/Week):

  • Duration: 45-60 minutes per session
  • Intensity: 70-80% effort, focusing on form, stroke efficiency, and reading the water
  • Key Tips:
    • Practice reading currents and swells.
    • Keep landmarks in sight during longer paddles.
    • Focus on smooth transitions between strokes and maintaining balance.

Strength Training (2 Days/Week):

  • Day 1: Upper Body & Core Focus
    • Pull-ups: 3 sets of 8-10 reps
    • Bench press: 3 sets of 8-10 reps
    • Planks: 3 sets of 60 seconds
    • Russian twists: 3 sets of 20 reps
  • Day 2: Lower Body & Stability
    • Squats: 3 sets of 8-12 reps
    • Deadlifts: 3 sets of 8 reps
    • Lunges: 3 sets of 10 reps per leg
    • Stability ball exercises for core

Active Recovery/Technique Day (1 Day):

  • Practice on calm water, focusing on stroke mechanics and balance.
  • 30-minute light paddle, emphasizing breathing and core activation.

Week 5-8: Power & Speed Development

Focus: Increasing speed, explosive power, and refining downwind technique.

OC1 Paddling (3 Days/Week):

  • Duration: 60 minutes per session
  • Intensity: 80-95% effort, incorporating intervals (4 minutes hard paddling, 2 minutes recovery)
  • Key Tips:
    • Incorporate downhill surfing practice in swell, reacting quickly to changes.
    • Improve ability to link swells for extended glides.
    • Maintain course, and always be aware of surroundings for safety.

Strength Training (2 Days/Week):

  • Day 1: Power and Explosiveness
    • Medicine ball slams: 3 sets of 10 reps
    • Dumbbell rows: 3 sets of 10 reps
    • Core: Bicycle crunches (3 sets of 30 reps)
  • Day 2: Strength and Balance
    • Bulgarian split squats: 3 sets of 10 reps
    • Overhead presses: 3 sets of 8 reps
    • Balance board exercises for core stability

Active Recovery/Technique Day (1 Day):

  • Light paddle, focusing on catching small bumps, and timing strokes with the waves.

Week 9-12: Race Preparation & Final Tuning

Focus: Simulating race conditions, perfecting technique, and mental preparation.

OC1 Paddling (3 Days/Week):

  • Duration: 60-90 minutes per session
  • Intensity: 90-100% race pace for su’stained intervals (10-15 minutes hard effort, 5 minutes recovery)
  • Key Tips:
    • Simulate race conditions with longer downwind runs.
    • Work on hydration strategies and managing fatigue.
    • Always practice safety by staying aware of landmarks and weather conditions.

Strength Training (2 Days/Week):

  • Day 1: Strength Maintenance
    • Keep the same routine as Week 5-8 but reduce volume to prevent overtraining.
  • Day 2: Stability and Mobility
    • Focus on functional movements, using lighter weights and more balance exercises.

Active Recovery/Technique Day (1 Day):

  • Light paddle to fine-tune form, emphasize breathing, and reinforce mental strategies for race day.

Key Safety Considerations:

  • Phone & Extra Paddle: Always carry a phone in a waterproof case, and secure an extra paddle on your Iako.
  • Leash: Always wear a leash on your OC1 to stay connected in case of capsizing.
  • Weather Awareness: Monitor the conditions before heading out and always have an escape route to shore.

Mental Prep and Strategy:

  • Visualize the course and mentally rehearse reactions to changing conditions.
  • Practice maintaining focus during fatigue.
  • Develop a consistent pre-race routine that includes hydration, gear checks, and warming up.

This program is designed to push your limits safely, with a focus on mastering the ocean, improving power, and preparing mentally for race day. Keep safety at the forefront, stay committed, and enjoy the journey!